Deduction and
Induction
There are ways to organize sets of ideas. Like
in a story or a narrative, one can look for the conclusion in the
end or sometimes, as most flashback stories would narrate, you can
go backward. This is also true in the process of Deductive and
Inductive Logic. You could either start from Generalization to
Specific details in the process of Deduction. You may create your
hypothesis first like: Earning more in three years through small
business ventures with close friends is possible if and giving
specific details like how to do it or what should be done to follow
the organized pattern towards a successful conclusion.
On the other hand, Inductive Logic may involve
specific details first (like what are the factors that lead to
bankruptcy) to form a general conclusion or an overall analysis. In
creating an organized strategy to manage time, you can also employ
the deductive and inductive way of projecting ideas or concepts. To
further concretize these points here are some situations, which use
both deduction and induction in the process of calculating
time.
Deduction:
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At the grocery, when buying things, you might
consider the needs of your family, your own needs, your budget, or
your general preference in choosing items. It would also be helpful
if you prepare a shopping list. On the other hand, you may also
think of the menu you are about to cook for the whole week and from
this, you can create your shopping list. This way, you are not only
saving time spent in the grocery but you may also estimate your
money for such expenses.
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During business meetings or formal
negotiations, the objectives agreed by both parties should be the
guiding principle in knowing what to discuss and in what order. In
negotiating something, goals or conclusive statements like a
successful bargaining agreement would be the necessary end that
will condition the creation of means or moves.
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In writing a book, one would have a general
idea of the story and the flow of the narrative.
-
In preparing for a party, one would be wary of
the theme or the desired atmosphere that the organizer had thought
of.
Induction:
-
In some research work for an unknown knowledge
or conclusion, the researcher has to look for evidences or facts
that will give conclusive results.
-
Planning for a grand vacation might have no
conclusions yet but during the preparation or the actual trip, a
person may experience a lot of different moments, which can
contribute to a memorable vacation or a regrettable one.
-
To make architectural plans, much specific
details should be considered (though this can also be done using a
general theme or conclusion). The final plan is based on the
availability of the resources, the time frame on which the house or
structure should be built, and other factors that are involved in
the construction.
-
In solving some problems, you have to know the
different factors, which might have been the cause of the dilemma.
There are many things to think of in solving difficult situations
but these factors or details would help you create a clear picture
about what might have happened and what can be done to resolve
conflicts and contradictions.
The process of logical reasoning is a good
strategy to create and organize plans and execute preparations that
you have made.
There are more ways to create strategies and
these two are just the basic directions that can guide you in
finishing your task.
You must be creative and flexible in handling
the situation and you can base the direction you are following on
these two scientifically proven processes.
You must intelligently choose from these
directions based on carefully crafted ideas to succeed in less time
and effort. |